Various parasites can live in a person.It can only be very colorful and simple, but also viruses, bacteria, mushrooms.Parasitize because of the human body.Harmful microorganisms are not only in the guts, but also in muscles, blood, etc.With and so on.You can survive, you need to start a struggle as early as possible.Otherwise, complications cannot be prevented.
Types of parasites
There are many parasitic organisms that feel great in the human body.They all have characteristic features.
Round worms
Round worms or groups of nematods include approximately 1,000 sub-turns.The most popular representatives are Pinworms, Trichinella, TokoCar, Anveilostoma, an Ascar at the same time.They enter the body through the mouthpiece or skin.The main representatives of round worms are described in the table.
| Acne | Description |
| Dynamics | This is a round worm that is not more than 2-12 mm.Women are generally larger.Representatives in the lower intestine and colon are parasitized.Mature women put eggs in the Perianal region.Often, such representatives are found in children.Eggs fall into the patient's hands while the people with the participation of such parasites.Itching of one of the first symptoms. |
| Trichinella | Trichinelles belong to the nematodes.Pests enters the body with a poorly-treated meat.Full intoxication begins after entering the body.In case of indifferent, parasites can cause death in humans. |
| ToxaCars | This parasite often lives in the body of animals, including animals.Young children are very sensitive to toxy.The parasite is very quick, so the treatment should begin immediately. |
| Over-there | All four people in the world are believed to be the carriers of this parasite.A mature host has been a homeowner for 8 years.With proper and timely treatment, 95% of 100 patients can be treated from hookahs.The parasite enters the body with the soil contaminated. |
| Nekator | These representatives are small.Their length reaches 2 cm.Women's pest puts up to 10,000 eggs per day.Enter the parasite larvae, along with feces to the external environment. |
| Round | Round worms can grow up to 35 cm in length.First, the parasite develops in the small intestine and then spreads throughout the body.It is necessary to re-enter the body for individuals to be sexually mature. |
After penetrating the human body of round worms, the development of pathological symptoms begins.Intestinal walls are inflamed, and therefore the digestive system is violated.The parasites in the body pose a serious threat.They masterbate some of the nutrition.
Tape worms
The ribbon worms or cestodes available in the body cause the appearance of the cestosis.Adults only in the intestines.Larvae is able to spread to the body.A person can be infected with the following tape worms:
- Spacious tape.This is the longest helminthe in the world.Can grow up to 15-17 meters.A wide feed damages significant damage to the human body.In connection, the wounds occur.
- Bull tape.This is another great parasite that negatively affects human health.Located in the smallest intestine.Infection, when the infected meat is used, is poorly treated.
- Pork tapeworm.The chain length can grow up to several meters.Pest carriers can be wild and local pigs.
- Echinococcus.Eggs include around with fecal masses.Infection is often where we do not face personal hygiene rules.
- Alveokokk.The length of the parasite grows up to 2.2 mm.The infection occurs through foods contaminated with infected feces.
Pathology, first of all, show itself with the disorders of the gastrointestinal tract.Violation of nervous activity appears.Man's best is constantly deteriorating.
Social Workers
Ensafers are flat worms.These are one of the most dangerous representatives.Almost all Saucers parasitize the owner's body.They only change the owner in a certain stage of development.
A change of landlords eliminates possible steppe in the homeowner's body.The most common representatives of the flux include:
- Siberian fluke.Infection occurs while eating fish living in insufficient heat.This is the feces of the person in the eggs of the pest.The parasite is growing up to 13 mm in length.The body is almost completely transparent.
- Liver fluke.A parasite that can be infected with both animals and people.Grows up to 8 cm of an adult maximum.The infection is possible by eating dirty plants in the intermediate form of Fluke.There is also a risk of infection through water.
- Schistosoma.If it is not treated, the schistosom can cause a sudden death of the patient.Only 6 types of this parasite are dangerous to people.Microorganism can be located in the blood vessels, bladder.The infection often occurs while swimming in fresh water.
- Clonorchis.People working in nation catering enterprises are sensitive to infection.Clonorchis is most of the most than 35 years old.At risk.The parasite eggs are secreted in feces.
Often the parasites enter the body by eating raw or poorly baked fish.Another common choice is the presence of poorly washed vegetables and fruits in the diet.
Vibrant
This is one of the kinds of flat worms.Their main feature is the presence of suction cups.Trematos include:
- Opistorchosis.The source of infection is raw or poor thermal exhaust fish.The symptoms are not unstable, so it is very difficult to diagnose the disease.The result is most unfavorable.
- Farimizolooz.When infected, the liver and weapon system are infected.A characteristic sign of human infection is a sharp increase in body temperature 39-40 degrees.
- Dicrozzeliaos.Helmintosis, the cause of a licarry caused.The liver and gallbladder in pathology are damaged in addition.
The parasite is common in the world and is a serious threat to livestock and people.
Worthy
The simplest parasites include one-sided pests.Some representatives are the oldest residents of the earth.Parasites successfully adapt to new conditions and multiply for the simplest structure.Pest can live both in the skin and directly in the human body.
The movement of Açehlists can be implemented using Cilia, Flagella and fake knuckles.The types of such parasites are:
- Flagella.They have an oval or pear body.The main difference is the fact that Flagella.Their number can be 1-8.The parasite deletes a dish with the whole surface of the body.Infection can be bite with insects, a violation of personal hygiene rules, as well as random sex.
- Sporozoa.They can live in different human organs.Waste feeding, breathing and release is carried out on the entire surface of the pest body.
- Ciliates.These are immersed or sucking parasites.They live in fresh waters and soil.
- Sarcodov.The parasite consists of a cell.Some types of SarcoDae are able to live in human teeth if hygiene are insufficient.
Single cell organisms are a number of dangerous diseases, including malaria, amoebiasis, giardiasis, etc.It is possible through infection, household contact, feces through oral, contaminated products, as well as transmission.
Protozoans are infections that arise in humans with the activities of Protozoan microorganisms.Animals are sensitive to pathology.Pathologies caused by them include fungal infections.
In most cases, Protozoan organisms come to people from animals.They can enter a person from water, land and man.
Ectoparazites
Ectoparasites are parasites living on the surface of the body and foreign bodies.Skin diseases can be provocative.In addition, ectoparasites carry various infections.
The group of Ectoparazes includes:
- Bit.This blood is a parasite.Oral body easily pierces human skin.If necessary, bits can fast for a few days.Lice may have body or head bits.Lice poses a serious threat to the carrier of infectious diseases.
- Bloch.These are temporary ectoparasites.Transmitted from people to animals and back.Cause severe concerns while bite.
- Ixodid ticks.Unlike other ectoparasites, the tick is easy to get rid of.Use vegetable oil or paraffin to do this.The main thing is to take the removed sign for the examination.This will help ensure that the infection is not carrier.
Most Ectoparasites infect animals, but the infection of people, for example, is possible with ticks or bits.Pests are fed on the blood.There is a very reproducational rate of high.
Helminths
At present, experts define 280 types of worms.All are able to live and develop in the human body.It is wrong to believe that Helminthiasis is just happening to people of dysfunction families.Worms can even take a careful people who watch the hygiene.
Helminths can be infected in different ways.Parasites can be passed through animals, people through contact with the soils, as well as contaminated soil.Most worms appear in children.This should not be in accordance with preventive measures.
The first symptoms may not appear immediately.They can appear 2-3 days or a few weeks later.All depends directly because the parasites entered the body directly.Helminthiasis can be both sharp and chronic.
Classification of parasites
All parasites are divided into types.There are large groups:
- infection;
- Earth method;
- Biological features.
Each of the groups has its own characteristics.
With the type of localization
The form of temporary, stationary and transit localization differs.In the first case, the parasites live only in a certain stage of development in the body of the owner.In a stationary form, pests are constantly in the human body.The transition form is the transfer period of parasite.
In treatment, doctors always take into account the form of parasite, but also the place of residence.The total pests are divided into 2 main categories.Parasites living in the skin are ectoparasites.Pests inhabited by the owner belong to endoparasites.
Internal parasites, in turn, divided into 2 categories - tissue parasites and parasites of the abdominal organs.There are also atypical forms.In this case, the pests are located in unusual places for them.
Foreign parasites can be temporary and permanent.Feeding on the compliance are temporary to the blood.They can cause infections.The remaining parasites violate the integrity of the skin.
The attacking pests are also found.These include the malarian plasmodium, for example.
By the method of infection
Parasites can also be classified according to the method of infection.The following penetration methods are different:
- Contact and home.In this case, parasites penetrate as a result of sanitary and hygiene standards.
- Noble-verbal.In this case, the infection occurs through dirty hands, as well as poor quality products.
- Transmission roads.The infection occurs through the insects of blood.
- Active roads.This is the name of the method of infection reached the area in the counterpart of the parasites.
You can be infected with parasites everywhere thanks to many entry paths.Only preventive measures allow you to reduce the risk of infection.
According to biological features
According to biological features, the parasites are divided into two categories - each other is divided into categories.The first group includes sporozoans, ciliates, flagellates and histological amoebae.The main method of infection ignores the rules of personal hygiene.
Multi-colored parasites usually include worms, insects and arachnids.For example, the threat of infection, with helminths, the tissues of worms and damage to the internal organs.
Most many colored parasites are most common are the worm.
Multi-colored parasites are more dangerous.They are characterized by a rapid reproduction rate and a complex life cycle.
Where can parasites be found?
Some parasites in certain parts of the body, others can spread throughout the body.The diagnosis of parasite infection is very difficult.
Round worms are primarily in the digestive system.The infection occurs with unqualified food consumption.
Parasites can be found in human skin.Such representatives include the Richta.Pest enters the body while drinking raw water.Tourists going on strike to the countries where the Guinea worm are common are often infected.
Internal organs are affected by vibrations.They can live in the liver, pancreas, guts and bile channels.The main source of infection is the consumption of raw fish.
There are also textures microorganisms.They can live in spinal cord, muscle and connecting tissues.The main source of infection is local animals.
There are also eye parasites.They can be round, flat, call, spinning.The main source of infection is that fish are weak heat treatment or contact with infected animals.
The threat of parasite infection for people
Any parasitic infections require treatment immediately.The sooner the quick treatment begins, the faster the pest will be and less complications will be created.
Parasites in the human body can cause serious pathology:
- Some pests lead to the development of acute colitis.If the patient has ulcer, the situation is very aggravated.Intestinal movements can be blooded blood from being dangerous to develop anemia.Treatment should start as soon as possible.
- Parasites can settle in the brain or liver.This situation can be dangerous not only for health, but also for the life of the patient.When infected, the cyst has a risk of development.
- Pests living in the intestines can disrupt its integrity.In addition, there is an obstacle risk.
- Parasites cause an important blow to the human immunity system.The destruction of leukocytes and red blood cells occurs.This is almost immediately affecting a person's total well.
- Pests are fed from the human body.The risk of developing thyroid diseases, anemia is growing.In addition, the condition of the hairstyle and nail plates is deteriorating.
- The body is poisoned by toxic components.Parasite vital products are poison for people.The more it is a person's health.Allergies, asthma, as well as the risk of developing drowning attacks increases.
Parasites are especially dangerous for children.Infection becomes a large number of unpleasant symptoms.The child is lost in the appetite, the body weight is reduced, neglect and fatigue.The child can often cry and worry.The dark circles appearing under the eyes appear.
Baby is in the growth stage, so getting enough food for him is important for him.If there are parasites in the body, it is not possible.The baby's condition is getting worse every day.Can be severely delayed in child development.
The threat of parasites is that it is possible to live in a person unknown for months and years and years.During this time, it will significantly weaken and face a lack of food.Possible full exhaustion.Only treatment prevents this.
Contributing factors to infection
Often people blame the appearance of worms.There are a number of factors that increase the likelihood of pests.These include:
- Refuse to wash hands before eating;
- Application of infections with dirty shoes;
- ignore the signs of worms in pets;
- Drink raw water;
- eating unholy fruit and vegetables;
- Poor heat treatment of meat and fish;
- often eating outside;
- weakened immunity after taking strong medication.
First of all, the parasite eggs enter the intestines.After that, they enter the bloodstream and the larvae spread throughout the body.
Parasites are widespread in the most large children's groups.It ignores hygiene rules and very close contacts.
Symptoms of the appearance of parasites in the human body
Sometimes the parasites are important to know that they do not show themselves for a long time.Symptoms are often common and almost invisible.
The first symptoms of the parasites in the body are fast and body weight, as well as the appearance of itching feeling in the anus.The presence of parasitic infections can only be confirmed through a diagnosis.The symptoms of infection often include disorders of different nervous systems and general weakness in the body.
A person with parasites suffers from vitamin failure.This fatigue contributes to heavy drowsiness and constant indifference.
If the pests live in the bowels, the problems related to the digestive system are inevitable.The diarrhea can be an alternative with constipation.There is a risk of gas formation in the correct hypochondition and increase in pain.
With the participation of parasites, a person's body protection functions are reduced.There is a risk of various infectious diseases due to weak immunity.
One of the most obvious signs of the parasites is the spontaneous appearance of allergic symptoms.In addition, an allergic rhinitis or a continuous dry cough can begin to disturb you.
Helminthiases diagnosis
Only after the confirmation of the presence of diagnoses and worms, we can continue their treatment.Doctors use various diagnostic methods to check the existence of parasites:
- Macroscopic.The patient's stool is taken for analysis.A microscope or magnifying glass is used as additional equipment.This method is used to search for pinworms or rounded worms.
- Microscopic.To do this, a thick hint of a special membrane is taken.
- Immunological.In this situation, antibodies are looking for an antibody in one or other helmom.This method is used to seek a large number of different parasites.
- Biopsy.The presence of worms is determined by the study of muscle tissue.
- Instrumental.Such methods are used to determine how the internal organs and tissues are damaged by parasites.These methods include ultrasound, x -ray, computer tomography.
Treatment of infection with parasites
You can prefer both drug methods and public methods to eliminate parasites.To combine them is the best.In this case, the effectiveness of therapy will be the best and fastest.
The treatment is selected individually.The most effective therapy is selected by the doctor, taking into account all the features in a patient.
People's treatment of parasites in the human body
Treatment People's methods do not have less effect than drugs.Their main advantage is complete security for the patient.
One of the best medications is garlic juice.Contains fittoncides.Are those who destroy pests in the body.The juice is taken three times a day.Start from 5 drops per day.Gradually, the dose is growing.
Another effective tool is the wormwood tincture.Like garlic, there are phytonpids.1 tablespoon of wolf tree to prepare medicine is mixed with 100 ml alcohol.The drug insists in a week in a dark place.Take 20 drops 3 times a day.Tincture is used 20 minutes before eating.
It is useful to include a large amount of carrots in your diet and drink water.Harmful to parasite.It is recommended to buy 1 cup fresh carrot water for 30 minutes before dinner.
Herbal traffic jams are perfectly affected by the body.1 tablespoon of 1 tbsp mix to prepare a product from parasites.Tansy, Wormwood wormwood, aspen peel.All components pour a glass of water and are brought to a boil.Get after cooling.They use a decoction for 125 ml before eating 3 times a day.
The main deficiency of folk therapy, if some medications are intolerant to special components, it is possible to react to allergicities.In this case, you will have to reconsider your therapy and find a doctor or tincture that does not include allergens.
There is an idea to fight a number of parasites, enough to revise your diet.You must enter the menu:
- Pumpkin seeds;
- Raw Fruits and Vegetables;
- coconut and pineapple;
- Chile;
- garlic;
- Different vegetable oils.
All these products have a negative impact on the activities of parasites.
Medicinal treatment of parasites
Drug treatment becomes more effective.The main thing is to carry all the drugs thoughtful.It is important to know that they are strong, so their use is possible only after a doctor consultation.
Medications with the wolf drugs are strictly prohibited.The patient only uses drugs that are not required in a particular situation is a risk that the patient only worsens its own health.
Prevention of parasites in the human body
As the future of parasitic microorganisms, it is easier not to look easier than fighting them.Each person must follow existing security measures.It is recommended for this:
- Use only cleaned water to eat and drink;
- Do not use other people's personal hygiene elements;
- Give anti-parasite drugs against animals for prevention;
- Stop eating dirty fruits and vegetables;
- Stop eating raw fish.
Periodic diagnostics are required to ensure the lack of malicious microorganisms.If you follow preventive measures, the risk of infection is minimal.It is especially important to ensure that children follow the recommendations.Are the main risk group.